本书系职业教育阶段的英语教材,旨在满足机电一体化及相关专业学生和行业从业人员学习专业英语的需要。
本书依照职业教育的培养目标及企业的实际情况,遵循“实用、可用、好用”的原则,在内容编排上突出“贴近企业,贴近实际,贴近岗位”的要求,并力求通俗、易懂、好学、易用。
全书含10 个单元,每个单元都包含一些与生产岗位紧密结合的英语实用范例。
本书既可作为职业教育、成人高校及相关院校的专业英语教材,也可用作企业培训的教材,还可供有关的教师和学生及技术人员学习参考。
1. 贵在实用。每个单元所收入的文章专而不深、实用易懂、内容多样;文章字数一般控制在400—500字之内,学起来不感冗长;
2. 贴近适用。内容选择靠近企业,贴近岗位;所学知识紧密与企业相关机电一体化专业衔接,使得学生能在一定程度上,增加对机电一体化知识的感性认识;
3. 注重应用。学练结合,以练为主;内涵强调职业性;理念注重应用性;动手突出实践性,把应用体现在本教材的学习中,为学生在日后工作岗位中能应用所学知识而努力;
4. 各方能用。本教材不只体现在高职院校的专业英语教学中,还应体现在方方面面之中,如企业培训、社会培训、技能人才的培训、科技人员资料的参考等。教材的应用范围扩大,受众面扩大,力争成为各层次学习者的最佳资料。
黄星,教授,研究方向:语言教学、ESP教学研究、语言测试。 自从教以来,出版译著二本、参编字典二部、发表省级以上论文四十余篇、主编、参编基础英语及专业英语教材近40部、主持省级以上科研课题20项、获得省级教学成果三等奖二项、省级科研立项二等奖四项、三等奖两项、优秀奖多项。 曾担任教育部高等学校高职高专英语类专业教学指导委员会分会委员、中国职业技术教育委员会教学工作委员会高职英语教学研究会副主任、吉林省外语学会副秘书长、吉林省教学名师。
目 录
Unit 1 Basic Mechanical Technology 1
Part Ⅰ Technical and Practical Reading 1
Passage A Lathe Accessories (Ⅰ) 1
Passage B Lathe Accessories (Ⅱ) 7
Part Ⅱ Glance at Conventional Machine Tool Structures 12
Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing 15
Section A Match Your Skill 15
Section B Have a Try 16
Part Ⅳ Broaden Your Horizon—Practical Activity 17
Unit 2 Metal Materials and Metal Forming 20
Part Ⅰ Technical and Practical Reading 20
Passage A Metal Materials 20
Passage B Sheet Metal Forming 27
Part Ⅱ Glance at Conventional Machine Tool Structures 33
Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing 35
Section A Match Your Skill 35
Section B Have a Try 37
Part Ⅳ Broaden Your Horizon—Practical Activity 38
Unit 3 Machining Operations and Turning Machines 41
PartⅠ Technical and Practical Reading 41
Passage A Machining Operations 41
Passage B Turning Machines 46
Part Ⅱ Glance at Conventional Machine Tool Structures 50
Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing 52
Section A Match Your Skill 52
Section B Have a Try 54
Part Ⅳ Broaden Your Horizon—Practical Activity 55
Unit 4 Hydraulic Machinery and Forging Equipment 59
PartⅠ Technical and Practical Reading 59
Passage A Hydraulic Machinery 59
Passage B Borging Equipment 65
Part Ⅱ Glance at Conventional Machine Tool Structures 70
Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing 72
Section A Match Your Skill 72
Section B Have a Try 74
Part Ⅳ Broaden Your Horizon—Practical Activity 75
Unit 5 Introduction to CNC Machine and CAM Design 77
PartⅠ Technical and Practical Reading 77
Passage A Basics of Computer Numerical Control 77
Passage B Designing Parts with CAM Alibre 82
Part Ⅱ Glance at Conventional Machine Tool Structures 87
Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing 89
Section A Match Your Skill 89
Section B Have a Try 90
Part Ⅳ Broaden Your Horizon—Practical Activity 92
Unit 6 Engineering Drawings 95
PartⅠ Technical and Practical Reading 95
Passage A Technical Drawing (Ⅰ) 95
Passage B Technical Drawing (Ⅱ) 100
Part Ⅱ Glance at Conventional Machine Tool Structures 104
Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing 106
Section A Match Your Skill 106
Section B Have a Try 107
Part Ⅳ Broaden Your Horizon—Practical Activity 108
Unit 7 Electronic Components and Circuit 111
PartⅠ Technical and Practical Reading 111
Passage A Electronic Components and Symbols 111
Passage B Basic Circuit Concepts 115
Part Ⅱ Glance at Conventional Machine Tool Structures 119
Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing 122
Section A Match Your Skill 122
Section B Have a Try 123
Part Ⅳ Broaden Your Horizon—Practical Activity 124
Unit 8 Single Chip Microprocessor 126
PartⅠ Technical and Practical Reading 126
Passage A Introduction to Single Chip Microprocessor and Its Circuit 126
Passage B Introduction to MCS51 Series Single Chip Microprocessor 130
Part Ⅱ Glance at Conventional Machine Tool Structures 135
Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing 137
Section A Match Your Skill 137
Section B Have a Try 139
Part Ⅳ Broaden Your Horizon —Practical Activity 140
Unit 9 Introduction to Motors 143
PartⅠ Technical and Practical Reading 143
Passage A The Motor Basics (Ⅰ) 143
Passage B The Motor Basics (Ⅱ) 148
Part Ⅱ Glance at Conventional Machine Tool Structures 153
Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing 155
Section A Match Your Skill 155
Section B Have a Try 157
Part Ⅳ Broaden Your Horizon—Practical Activity 158
Unit 10 Programmable Logic Controller 161
PartⅠ Technical and Practical Reading 161
Passage A Introduction to Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) 161
Passage B Connection of Programmable Logic Controllers 166
Part Ⅱ Glance at Conventional Machine Tool Structures 172
Part Ⅲ Simulated Writing 175
Secion A Match Your Skill 175
Section B Have a Try 176
Part Ⅳ Broaden Your Horizon—Practical Activity 177
附录A Glossary 179
附录B Phrases 198
附录C 参考译文 207
第 1单元 机械技术基础 207
课文A 车床附件(Ⅰ) 207
课文B 车床附件(Ⅱ) 210
第 2单元 金属材料和金属成形 212
课文A 金属材料 212
课文B 金属板成形 215
第3单元 机械加工操作与车削机床 218
课文A 机械加工操作 218
课文B 车削机床 220
第4单元 液压机械和锻压设备 222
课文A 液压机械 222
课文B 锻压设备 224
第5单元 计算机数控机床和计算机辅助制造设计简介 227
课文A 计算机数控基础 227
课文B 用Alibre计算机辅助制造软件设计零件 229
第6单元 工程制图 232
课文A 技术制图(Ⅰ) 232
课文B 技术制图(Ⅱ) 235
第7单元 电气元件与电路 237
课文A 电气元件及符号 237
课文B 电路的基本概念 239
第8单元 单片机 241
课文A 单片机及其电路简介 241
课文B MCS51系列单片机简介 242
第9单元 电动机介绍 244
课文A 电动机基础(Ⅰ) 244
课文B 电动机基础(Ⅱ) 247
第 10单元 可编程逻辑控制器 250
课文A 可编程逻辑控制器简介 250
课文B 可编程逻辑控制器的连接 251
参考文献 256