本书为续丹主编的《工程图学与实践》的配套习题集，旨在配合教材帮助
学生通过必要的实践环节，完成从基本形体构成、零件设计与制造到装配体设
计与制造的表达训练，并通过后一章完成综合实践环节的综合表达能力训练。
本书习题编排顺序与配套教材完全一致，共分四篇，即产品加工制造认识篇、
形体表达基础理论篇、机械产品表达篇、实践应用篇，具体内容包括机械加工
制造技术、基本几何体的表示方法、组合体的表示方法、机件的图样表示方法、
零件的表示方法、装配体的表示方法、图样表达综合实践，各章均设置了适当
数量、不同难度的习题。
本书可作为高等院校机类、电类各专业制图课程的配套习题集，也可作为高职高专等其他各类院校相关专业的制图课程配套习题集。与本习题集配套的《工程图学与实践》已由机械工业出版社同步出版，供读者选用。

本书主要根据《工程图学与实践》教材的特点，结合高等学校工程图学课程教学指导分委员会 2019年修订的《高等学校工程图学课程教学基本要求》及近年来发布的《技术制图》和《机械制图》有关国家标准，在普通高等教育“十一五”规划教材《 3D机械制图习题集》的基础上，结合编者团队 19年的教学实践总结论证，基于西安交通大学本科教改项目规划重新编写完成。
本书由浅入深、循序渐进设置题目，旨在让学生在练习中完成将工程图学的理论知识应用于机械产品从基本形体构成、零件设计与制造，到装配体设计与制造的表达训练，并通过后一章的综合实践环节完成一次综合表达训练。为配合配套教材所遵循的“实践→认识→再实践→再认识”的认知规律，本书重在实践，训练学生三维设计表达与二维工程图表达相互融合和交互式推进的、三维实体设计表达方法与二维工程图表达方法并重的工程图表达能力。
具体而言，本书具有以下特色：
1
）本书力求让学生在练习中体会并构建三维实体结构表达和二维投影表达相融合的知识体系，训练将传统的工程制图与现代的建模表达方法融为一体的设计思维。

2
）综合培养三维建模和二维图样表达能力。习题选择与编排由浅入深，循序渐进，通过题目的练习，学生能够获得应用三维设计软件进行实体建模的思路和方法，掌握生成、识读和完善二维工程图样的技能，并能获得利用仪器或徒手进行绘图的能力。



言
3
）紧扣《工程图学与实践》教材，满足教学实践环节的需要，在教材内容学习的基础上，让学生通过实践加深认知。

4）选题新颖，题目数量和难度适当，能够保证学生进行足够的训练。

5
）全书相关内容均按照《技术制图》和《机械制图》现行国家标准进行了更新。


参与本书编写的人员及分工为：张兴武编写章，续丹编写第二章节～第三节、第三章节、第七章部分题目，王小章编写第二章第四节、第三章第五节、第四章第六节，张群明编写第三章第二节～第四节，梁庆宣编写第四章节～第五节，史晓军编写第五章、第六章题目中的技术要求内容，许睦旬编写第六章主体内容、第七章部分题目。本书由续丹任主编并完成全书统稿。内封参编署名顺序与所负责编写章节顺序一致，重要程度不分先后。
南京航空航天大学段丽玮老师为本书的编写提供了无私的帮助，在此表示衷心的感谢！本书参考了一些相关著作，在此特向有关作者致谢。由于编者水平有限，加之时间紧迫，内容不当之处在所难免，敬请各位读者批评指正。
编 者

目 录
前言篇　产品加工制造认识篇·····································································································································1章　机械加工制造技术 ····································································································································································· 1
第二篇　形体表达基础理论篇 ···························································································································································· 2第二章　基本几何体的表示方法 ······························································································································································· 2第三章　组合体的表示方法 ····································································································································································10第四章　机件的图样表示方法 ·································································································································································29
第三篇　机械产品表达篇 ··································································································································································45第五章　零件的表示方法 ·······································································································································································45第六章　装配体的表示方法 ····································································································································································60
第四篇　实践应用篇 ·········································································································································································77第七章图样表达综合实践 ····································································································································································77
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